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Carlson's Associated-Prime Depth Conjecture

Is the depth of the mod-pp cohomology ring of every finite group realized as the dimension of one of its associated primes? For G=SmallGroup(128,859)G = \operatorname{SmallGroup}(128, 859) over F2\overline{\mathbb{F}}_2 the ring has depth 22 while every associated-prime quotient has dimension at least 33.

Result
Disproved
Status
Resolved
AI contribution
AI-discovered
Method
Construction
Field
Group cohomology
Posed by
Jon F. Carlson
Year posed
1995
Years open
31y
Solved
2026-07-26
Model
TARS agent system
Vendor
Collaborators
Xinan Dai, Wenhao Deng, Yingdong Shi, Tailin Wu, Yuchen Yang
Verification
Unreviewed
Publication
Preprint
Significance
15 / 100
Disclosed cost
Wikipedia
No dedicated article

What the AI did

The candidate group was found by the TARS agent system (foundation model not disclosed); the counterexample is certified by exact GAP/Singular computations audited by the human authors.

Verification

Exact computational certificate (verifier and certificates ship with the paper, checkable with the Python standard library alone) plus a human proof audit. Not yet peer-reviewed.

Source

arXiv:2607.23732 - An exact counterexample to Carlson's associated-prime depth conjecture

Discussion