VibeMathedMath problems solved by AI

The Order of Long Rainbow Arithmetic Progressions

Let TkT_k be the least tt such that every equinumerous tt-coloring of [tn][tn] contains a rainbow kk-term arithmetic progression. Jungic, Licht, Mahdian, Nesetril and Radoicic conjectured Tk=Θ(k2)T_k = \Theta(k^2); Conlon, Fox and Sudakov proved Tk=O(k2logk)T_k = O(k^2 \log k). The matching lower bound Tk=Ω(k2logk)T_k = \Omega(k^2 \log k) holds, so Tk=Θ(k2logk)T_k = \Theta(k^2 \log k) and the conjectured order is wrong.

Result
Disproved(see note)
Status
Resolved
AI contribution
AI-assisted
Method
Construction
Field
Ramsey theory
Posed by
Veselin Jungic, Jacob Licht, Mohammad Mahdian, Jaroslav Nesetril, Rados Radoicic
Year posed
2003
Years open
23y
Solved
2026-07-16
Model
Codex (GPT-5.6), Claude Code (Fable 5)
Vendor
OpenAI / Anthropic
Collaborators
Jesse Geneson
Verification
Unreviewed
Publication
Preprint
Significance
20 / 100
Disclosed cost
Wikipedia
No dedicated article

What was actually shown

the true order is determined, and it is not the conjectured one

What the AI did

The acknowledgement says the two systems were used for proof exploration, proof criticism, exposition and revision. Proof exploration and criticism are mathematical work rather than prose work, but no specific step is attributed, so the lowest tier applies.

Verification

Single-author arXiv preprint; not yet peer-reviewed.

Source

arXiv:2607.15116 - The order of long rainbow arithmetic progressions

Discussion