VibeMathedMath problems solved by AI

Tuza's Conjecture for Maximum Degree at Most Seven

Tuza conjectured that every finite simple graph satisfies τ(G)2ν(G)\tau(G) \leq 2\nu(G), where ν\nu counts pairwise edge-disjoint triangles and τ\tau is the fewest edges whose deletion leaves the graph triangle-free. Puleo had proved it for maximum average degree below 7. Proved here for every graph of maximum degree at most seven, crossing the equality boundary of Puleo's sparsity theorem.

Result
Proved(see note)
Status
Partial result
AI contribution
AI-assisted
Method
Computation
Field
Extremal graph theory
Posed by
Zsolt Tuza
Year posed
1981
Years open
45y
Solved
2026-08-06
Model
Claude Code (Claude 5 family), OpenAI Codex (GPT-5.6 family)
Vendor
Anthropic, OpenAI
Collaborators
Anish Gupta
Verification
Unreviewed
Publication
Preprint
Significance
30 / 100
Disclosed cost
Wikipedia
No dedicated article

What was actually shown

Settles a class, not the conjecture: Tuza's conjecture remains open in general.

What the AI did

Both were "used extensively for proof exploration, software development, exact computational checks, literature discovery, and drafting and editing the manuscript", with the author selecting the arguments and methods and checking the sources and computations. Broad rather than step-attributed, so the lower tier applies.

Verification

A preprint days old with no independent review. A certificate catalogue and verification programs ship as ancillary files and in a companion repository, so the computational part is reproducible.

Source

arXiv

Discussion