VibeMathedMath problems solved by AI

Approximating Two-Terminal Network Reliability

Does two-terminal reliability, the probability that ss still reaches tt when edges fail independently, admit a fully polynomial-time randomised approximation scheme? Asked explicitly in Kannan's 1994 survey and left open while the all-terminal cases were settled by Karger and by Guo and Jerrum. Answered positively for general graphs, both directed and undirected. The complementary unreliability question is shown to be BIS-hard, so it is unlikely to admit one.

Result
Proved
Status
Resolved
AI contribution
AI co-developed
Method
Argument
Field
Randomized algorithms
Posed by
Sampath Kannan
Year posed
1994
Years open
32y
Solved
2026-08-03
Model
GPT-5.6 Sol Ultra
Vendor
OpenAI
Collaborators
Weiming Feng, Yucheng Fu, Heng Guo
Verification
Unreviewed
Publication
Preprint
Significance
25 / 100
Disclosed cost
Wikipedia
No dedicated article

What the AI did

The abstract credits GPT-5.6 Sol Ultra with the key idea of the algorithm. The three authors develop the analysis, the BIS-hardness result and the write-up.

Verification

arXiv preprint; not yet peer-reviewed.

Source

arXiv:2608.02523 - Approximating two-terminal network reliability

Submitted by Curator34

Discussion