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Powers of the Vandermonde Determinant Are Eventually Non-SNP

Monical, Tokcan and Yong conjectured that every fixed positive power of the Vandermonde determinant fails to have saturated Newton polytope in sufficiently many variables. For every even power k4k \ge 4 there is an explicit lattice point of the Newton polytope of aδkka_{\delta_k}^k with vanishing coefficient, obtained from a Dyson constant-term identity; the odd case follows by alternation, proving the conjecture.

Result
Proved
Status
Resolved
AI contribution
AI-discovered
Method
Construction
Field
Algebraic combinatorics
Posed by
Cara Monical, Neriman Tokcan, Alexander Yong
Year posed
2017
Years open
9y
Solved
2026-07-26
Model
Codex (GPT-5.6 Sol Extra High)
Vendor
OpenAI
Collaborators
Thien Le, Melanie Weber
Verification
Unreviewed
Publication
Preprint
Significance
15 / 100
Disclosed cost
Wikipedia
No dedicated article

What the AI did

The key even-power construction and the proof strategy arose from prompting OpenAI Codex; the complete transcript appears in the paper's appendix. The authors subsequently checked and organized the argument.

Verification

arXiv preprint with the prompting transcript in an appendix and an accompanying Lean formalization (coverage per its repository); not yet peer-reviewed.

Sources

arXiv:2607.23828 - Powers of the Vandermonde determinant are eventually non-SNP

Discussion